A hemangioma is a benign (noncancerous) tumor made up of extra blood vessels. It often appears as a red or bluish raised mark on the skin.

Hemangiomas are most common in infants, typically appearing within the first few weeks of life. They are more prevalent in premature babies and females.

Most hemangiomas are harmless and resolve on their own. However, some can cause complications if they interfere with vital functions like vision, breathing, or feeding.

Yes, many hemangiomas undergo a natural process of involution, meaning they shrink and fade over time. Most will significantly improve or disappear by the time a child reaches 5-10 years old.

Hemangiomas can be classified as infantile hemangiomas (the most common type), congenital hemangiomas, and other rarer forms. They can also be superficial (on the skin's surface) or deep.

You should consult us if the hemangioma:

• Is rapidly growing.

• Is located near the eyes, nose, mouth, or airway.

• Is bleeding or ulcerated.

• Is causing functional problems.

• Is causing cosmetic concerns.

Treatment options vary depending on the size, location, and severity of the hemangioma. They may include:

• Observation (watchful waiting).

• Topical or oral beta-blockers.

• Laser therapy.

• Corticosteroids.

• Surgical removal.

Any procedure has the possibility of scarring. However, many hemangiomas resolve with minimal to no scarring. If treatment is required your dermatologist will discuss possible scarring with you.

No, hemangiomas are not typically hereditary. They occur due to abnormal blood vessel development.

While rare, there is a small chance of recurrence, especially if the hemangioma was large or complex. Regular follow-up with us is important.